What is a "subpoena" in Ohio's legal context?

A "subpoena" in Ohio's legal context is a document that commands an individual to appear in court or to produce specific evidence or documents. This legal tool is essential in the discovery process, allowing parties to gather information that may be relevant to a case. It can require witnesses to testify or mandates the submission of evidence that can assist in establishing facts during a trial.

Subpoenas are an important aspect of ensuring that the legal process can access necessary witnesses and evidence, which are crucial for a fair hearing. They have specific rules governing their issuance, service, and compliance under both state and federal law.

Understanding the function of a subpoena helps clarify its role within the legal system, emphasizing the importance of procedural tools in the pursuit of justice. This contrasts with the other choices, which address different legal instruments and processes that do not fit the definition or purpose of a subpoena.