Define "tort reform" as it pertains to Ohio law.

Tort reform refers to legislative changes intended to limit the amount of damages that can be awarded in tort cases, which could affect both compensatory and punitive damages. In Ohio, like many other states, tort reform has often aimed to alleviate concerns regarding overly high jury awards that could burden businesses, healthcare providers, and insurance companies. By implementing caps on damages or introducing stricter standards for certain types of claims, the goal is to create a more predictable legal environment that encourages responsible behavior while still providing recourse for those harmed by wrongful conduct.

Understanding this context clarifies why this answer is the most accurate description of tort reform's purpose in Ohio law. The focus is on establishing parameters that restrict the financial liability in tort cases rather than expanding legal avenues for plaintiffs, enhancing judicial authority, or simplifying legal concepts for non-lawyers.